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use of interest

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these phenomena

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a speaker and session position an attribute assisi

and we present experimental results on strong standard

but he wouldn't it as a namely is used for fifteen

was a big hassle

and in some ways

so introduction a speech signal okay

well with his that was of information and then applications well

but is unable

the linguistic information and banning was too much

the weighting function can be useful for speech recognition

language recognition but linguistic information can be useful for speaker recognition in all simulations this

estimation

there really is the us officials what into

automatic speaker verification which is the art speaker detection

so they are is there are in this paper we focus on speaker verification and

are also

so the decision in is equal be

enrolment in like background noise

and a noise channel mismatch

but it was because there is the data lines

the different be speaker in particular speaker vanity

because it should be noted that you when you three eighty speakers voice basically we

will speaker verification or speaker recognition

however

and dimension invariant also be clean speech communication channel

it is a speaker's voice well which is a

in the challenge

because of a really

in the speaker

if you have

with the whole middle residuals like

inter session variability

speaking style and pronunciation duration

features physical conditions gender

no

exactly

and their ability or a business activities in speaker recognition we call spoofing and things

with the means to create a lot of one of them

will be able to venice system effectively

and everything system

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and even something like that moment system

the and we'll have at all

something using model will be able to test the robustness of a system where is

an additional smoothing is important

could be able to design unfriendly a good you know all speaker system

well i secure by mixture

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one is based on

we didn't or acoustics that his impersonation on the initial estimate astronomy

no recognition results acoustics

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note or

news from charities based on this s and was in the

and found where there

there are in a very is and just activities as it would be in an

analysis of speech

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which is

very difficult to a very easy to model a doesn't wire technical knowledge

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in this story being the

on the order of speech or y

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within the only

speech

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one

a possibly case

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the sensitivities on

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however the major for star only

you know internationally will challenge timebin organized in please okay that's score a seasonal quickly

challenge to was

and the database was really was previously alright generalized for a

different in a little the content analytical

organise for speech synthesis

and what is a difficult question

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changeable elements which

exactly

last year lamenting janice was no

and i just the listeners and

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detection

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we well configuration of the physical or a system

and in a similar systems and so on addition

this is useful right

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i really wasn't the risk analyses also been or someone looks for

various kinds of been applied in also mention also be a d o meetings and

with

so since the i know the

the statistically meaningful car was for things and is a the

impersonation is not available

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but as in industry in

lattice based on an additional reason is

and you know no is that is a very high

well models when we don't

otherwise that i this data in industry so on t

the latter detection training without a nice

it is what we mistral content based recording what and then us smartphone and in

control of the conditions

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an individual nineteen combine the enforce it is unity okay

in the different my from some additional which

so

forcible the problem here we can consider a l stand alone today the

which can be considered as a

you in without in berkeley systems contain natural speech

and there are four for speech detection

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can be done i know that the we can be gone it was given that

we're getting microphone point on it is really and transmission channel

a sufficient wind

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so in this thing but we consider three times a small signal x based on

this reason why someone

is visible unit database

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so we finished isn't are from a speech

and convolutional useful analysis system designer and initial speech synthesis systems sort of speech a

natural language text

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then we need to find healing was and possibly a speech in addition we accent

speech

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how we can use different that is system to

communication

one thousand

like it is linguistically conversational wise samples for speaker who is one there is something

maybe once or speaker so this is in the intervals between the most

and basically kind of or

by considering the impostor basically and speaker

and that actually that would be that you from this is the same why second

one is

later in this context or

and things with something s is used

and so is a really useful

that's for eliciting model as convolutional on the actual speech we the

in both as follows actually plus the acoustic my

and i and i so i'm the impostors realistic will be on relational or i

mean the convolutional was response of the microphone

you recording idealise speaker

in the multimedia speaker and acoustic

so here the problem is to be able to understand the if we wanted to

the acoustics

which means you can detect some of the characteristics of equality

was legally or maybe condition

because you noting you wanna do speech coding speech

the parameters and

to build you

really independent acoustic something both channels according to my acoustic and one

we will understand whether the speech community and a genuine are indeed

and does not

so in this paper the one to exploit be okay spatial the initial so anything

that in your you get as you it is really the in energy off basically

i think is similar well energy or something that so for example in the traditional

signal also literature we learned online in that you where

however in the actual speech production the and belongs not sufficient which the energy requires

a statistical because

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is there are more or less then

then as it were removed and doors a sticks in the context of acoustic signal

x

in the physical environment like simple and emotion and along a low dimensional the probability

like single emotion

automatically i dunno systems to describe why

and efficient which i was solution it was gonna silently and the ministry that's implement

motionless agenda

estimation of cornish energy bussgang energy which each year

two

but and frequency which is there a five cent signal energy is not only functional

roles signal that all the time and frequency and not

which is completely ignoring the actual and long

well at a in the energy so much

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because in a sense that easy and square

so but c the speed of light in vacuum

and even a smaller cost

given that and then they rely on which

so

the binary that it may not here

is that the energy is not only depend on only one

and that is ignored in the conditions these approaches

so what we do we consider distributional is the channel and by considering these are

just a

and the ones a single emotion we consider speech portion of it should be speech

recognition the

so the solution is this is in business in the final say

which is presented in this really so well before they're a little briefly mention that

these features are just an initial estimate a model

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metaphysics fusion and features

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and that the energy based features that capture if a parent and the resulting in

and the features more variability

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you know constant

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you know in the union model questioned by

no not limited of each motion is more speech

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this is a mission the line and didn't you

well with a mean basically a

the revolution unit that is one that

and in one year

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and

is the house italy having to improvements in the only one sound an instructional

so this is basically a sound signal just and yet and you also mean and

you see that was and with the total number between one managed to make a

basically

something clustering based on and minus twenty which is coming up

and false was less value omega

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so i'm innocent civilians form it is clear luminosities nothing but a square and minus

itself in boston based on this is nothing but this is gonna ministry rather than

the previously well as you get a functional these we will call is based

given that is good anything the

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plus one into it and minus one

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in this there will be used to you is really a limitation for

these things are a lot and silence a minute do you we use the energy

because

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can imagine also not using

this is a signal so you will be superior i'm writing

you know

so well

no she can see that are you really

the view point explicitly of speech

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and this is the view point

so as to what these are the a new values ten split speech

as we can see that the audio file is maximum you

indicating that

and it is a high snr and using both linear prediction inverse like iteration well

very high energy and but being able to the energy so use high energy as

well

secondly we use

a lot in this way speech just convolutional

you was responsible a automatic systems only do not be an impulse response of there

are some interest

kind of all places for a moment for isn't it was also sponsors

will be you know in both senses so therefore

i system is already a this represent one

and the display the impulse response of one

therefore if we consider with the v by giving a basically

so for you in this explicitly mechanism where only here

then you will remember only the data streams are not institutions these fluctuations are basically

all

most so lately

we wanna speech or something and so otherwise huge estimation of impulses also otherwise

we really

we in both systems

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u i

and blue or within the one on the gas

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the impulse response is considered that and also for all right and so do you

whatever sometimes was the gate functions

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stuff to that real

and negating their

these speech distortion cannot consider only because of being

so

v high on what we

actually in this work we

consider this observation on the ball in the meeting to do not constitute this innovation

and costly for our miss and false illusion meetings

we consider this is added to this for signal which is easy

the final season is in the next we think that and we are going back

to that used and the

of speech for example

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other than in an actual speech corresponding to you guys also very

and that's

but it wasn't there is needed is one as constant consistently so the overall while

also give you get a constant high on the energy

and here llr fluctuations in the next speech and in the next speech for the

one extracted via

the model such

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socialisation investigation well sure well why that

basically

this

models will be also a for

a small degradation and we also this one on the spectral features

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we found that in an actual speech

comparison of lr

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but haven't in capturing the performance chosen separately distribution in an action was itching speech

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the natural

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but it is in each condition is therefore anyone important easily speech just from the

missing the native speech

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the buttons on go

this one you again and you which is a screen

and decision that was basically features which is a on

yes there's recognition and signal

we passing through the band filters

and are

on the this thing and mel filterbank

we use an explicit about

and then

this filters out a little sub band signal that again as you face

and then this can now investigate nearly one of those that's why we model

then we move a mean and averaging all those in that you and the non

dct comparing the

energy research which uses the assumption contribution in the time

we standard it is generally is this problem can database and because of the database

and we use this is that it is feature dimension low dimensional feature does not

model so that it does not want using gmm and the frequencies

i think is used to use lost in the mfccs and then linear sequences elements

yes mel frequency

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so the nine dimensional feature vector is more or less one twenty one twenty four

of this increases the finances is thirty nine and it is commonly used in addition

to capture

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and it really of their combat mfcc and you design a reversed is easily

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little better results than people just

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these are the leading goals

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the future statistically significantly better than

mfcc

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on the features it only has a very also

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what is it again mapping

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development and the

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system and english versions of one hundred and four not

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mean an additional classifier

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is shown as a and b

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performs significantly better and then speakers in a nursing

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and

feasible is not from phone

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combat or indian

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addiction

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basically

is it is possible to not contain challenge

i don't think industry

i mean and five shows